Withdrawal from opiates can result in which of the following symptoms?

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Withdrawal from opiates typically produces a range of symptoms as the body reacts to the absence of the drug after prolonged use. Among these symptoms, depression and irritability are common outcomes due to the physiological and psychological changes that occur during withdrawal.

When someone who has been using opiates suddenly stops, they may experience a significant drop in mood and increased feelings of frustration or irritability. This occurs because the body has adjusted to the presence of the drug, which affects neurotransmitter levels in the brain, particularly those related to pleasure and reward. The absence of opiates can lead to a rebound effect as the brain struggles to regain its natural balance, often resulting in depressive symptoms.

In contrast, the other listed symptoms are not typically associated with opiate withdrawal. For instance, agitation and euphoria are more aligned with drug intoxication rather than withdrawal. Sleepiness and fatigue can occur but are more indicative of a sedative effect rather than the stress response seen during withdrawal. Similarly, while hyperactivity may be present in withdrawal from stimulants, it’s not a typical symptom associated with opiate withdrawal. Nausea is indeed a symptom of opiate withdrawal, but it is more often accompanied by depression and irritability rather than being the primary experience

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