Which ASAM Dimension relates to psychological aspects affecting substance use?

Dimension 3 of the ASAM Criteria specifically addresses the psychological aspects that affect substance use. This dimension evaluates a person's mental health, including any co-occurring mental illnesses and psychological factors that may influence their substance use behavior. It encompasses conditions such as depression, anxiety, trauma, and other psychological disorders that can complicate the treatment and recovery process. Understanding the psychological profile of an individual is crucial for developing an effective treatment plan, as mental health can significantly impact the likelihood of substance use and the potential for recovery.

Dimension 1 focuses on acute intoxication and withdrawal potential, while Dimension 2 relates to biomedical conditions and complications. Dimension 4 examines the readiness to change and treatment acceptance. While these dimensions are important in their own right, they do not specifically target the psychological aspects affecting substance use the way Dimension 3 does.