What is the "fundamental unit of social action" as defined by Eric Berne?

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The "fundamental unit of social action" as defined by Eric Berne is a stroke. In the context of Transactional Analysis, a "stroke" refers to the smallest unit of recognition or interaction between people. It can be a positive acknowledgment, such as praise or affection, or a negative response, such as criticism or withdrawal. Strokes are essential for human interactions, as they fulfill the basic human need for recognition and connection with others.

Understanding strokes is crucial in the practice of counseling and social interactions because they contribute to emotional well-being and interpersonal relationships. This concept emphasizes the significance of communication in all forms and highlights how even small gestures or remarks can have a substantial impact on an individual's psychological health. Therefore, recognizing and utilizing strokes appropriately in therapeutic settings can enhance relationship dynamics and support recovery processes in counseling scenarios.

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